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Losing your Job in Germany

admin by admin
May 20, 2023
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Losing your Job in Germany
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Navigating workplace conflicts in a foreign country can be a nightmare! But don’t worry, Germany’s got your back. With strict employment laws that safeguard your rights and provide clear conflict resolution procedures, you can work with peace of mind. Say goodbye to unfair treatment and hello to a harmonious workplace.

Losing your job in Germany - Kündigungsschutzgesetz (KSchG)

Getting fired from your job in Germany can be a daunting prospect, but don’t despair! The Employment Protection Act (Kündigungsschutzgesetz) is on your side. Most workers are shielded from unjustified or random dismissal, including pregnant employees, new mothers, those on parental leave, and those with severe disabilities. However, if you’ve been in your role for less than six months or work for a company with under 10 employees, this protection may not apply. In these cases, your termination doesn’t need justification as long as it’s not discriminatory. But for everyone else, your employer must have valid reasons for letting you go, whether it’s due to a restructuring or workplace misconduct. Remember, you have rights and options, so stay informed and stay empowered.

There are a variety of factors that could result in the termination of your employment in Germany, such as:

 

End of a Temporary contract

It’s not always easy to handle, but you do have rights. Employers are not obligated to renew temporary contracts with specified end dates, but they must give you at least one month’s notice if they don’t plan on renewing. If your employer decides to cut your temporary contract short, they must follow the same termination procedures as permanent employees. Don’t let the uncertainty of temporary work get you down. Stay informed and be prepared for any outcome.

Permanent contract Termination in Germany

Attention permanent employees in Germany! You can’t be let go without just cause. You have the right to notice and possibly severance pay if you lose your job in Germany. Keep these three common reasons for termination in mind to stay informed and protected.

1. Business-related dismissal

As your company undergoes restructuring, financial troubles, or even closure, you may be at risk of losing your job. But don’t panic just yet! Make sure your employer can prove that your position is no longer available and that there are no other suitable roles for you in the company. Plus, even if the company goes insolvent, you’re still entitled to a notice period. Stay informed and protected in uncertain times.

2. Conduct-related dismissal

If you’re not living up to the expectations laid out in your employment contract, such as inappropriate behavior or poor performance, you could be at risk of dismissal. But before your job is on the line, make sure your employer has given you a written warning and a clear plan for improvement. In cases of serious misconduct like theft or abuse, your employer can opt for immediate termination. However, they must have a solid reason and act within two weeks of discovering the wrongdoing. Don’t get caught off guard – know your rights and protect your job security.

3. Person-related dismissal

Are you facing dismissal in Germany due to illness? Know your legal rights, Learn what your employer can and cannot do, and how to claim sickness benefits through your health insurance even after being let go. Stay informed and empowered with expert advice on long-term illness and employment.

Dismissal process and Grace period

Are you aware of your rights when it comes to job termination? don’t let anyone exploit you for their own benefit. Know your rights and make sure you receive a written notice of dismissal. With notice periods ranging from two weeks to seven months, ensure you receive fair compensation during this time. And if you’re facing summary dismissal, don’t worry, we’ve got you covered. If you’re not satisfied with the situation, take action! Contest the dismissal in court and negotiate for the severance pay you deserve. But be careful, don’t sign a separation agreement without fully understanding the terms. 

Perks and Redundancy Pay

Getting fired can be a stressful and overwhelming experience, but did you know that as an employee in Germany, you have legal entitlements to demand certain documents and compensation from your employer?

If you find yourself in this situation, don’t hesitate to ask for a reference and documentation of your deregistration from the social security system. You may also want to request a printout of your electronic income tax certificate, which could come in handy when claiming a tax refund. And don’t forget, you may be eligible for remuneration for any unused holiday leave.

Although statutory redundancy pay is not mandatory in Germany, many employers compensate their dismissed employees to avoid long negotiations. This could mean a redundancy payment of up to 50% of your monthly salary for each year you’ve worked at the company.

Remember, it’s important to know your rights and advocate for yourself in these situations. With this information, you can approach your dismissal confidently and ensure you receive the compensation you deserve.

 

Quitting your job

If you’ve found a new job, decided to move abroad, or are pursuing a new venture, you can choose to resign from your current job. However, it’s important to note that you’ll need to serve a minimum notice period as outlined in your contract to avoid losing some of your salary. Typically, German employers will request a written notice of resignation from you.

Unemployment benefits after using your Job in Germany

Turn job loss into financial gain – Apply for unemployment benefit today. Eligibility depends on your dismissal reason and social security contributions. Don’t wait until it’s too late, act fast after receiving notice of dismissal. Resignation may lead to a 3-month delay, so plan accordingly and secure your funds. You can find more information about unemployment benefits on the official website of Bundesagentur für Arbeit

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